
The latest version of the CLARITY Act has sparked fresh debate in the U.S. Senate. While the cryptocurrency industry has welcomed the proposed legislation, several Senate Democrats argue that the bill does not include strong enough ethics rules. They have warned that they will not support the measure unless key provisions are strengthened.
The 616 page bill represents one of the most significant efforts to create a federal regulatory framework for digital assets in the United States.
Leading figures from the cryptocurrency industry praised the updated legislation for offering long awaited regulatory certainty. Supporters believe the bill could help the United States become a global leader in digital asset innovation.
Ji Hun Kim, Chief Executive Officer of the Crypto Council for Innovation, described bipartisan support as essential for the bill’s success. Miller Whitehouse Levine of the Solana Policy Institute also encouraged lawmakers to move the legislation forward.
Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong said the lack of clear federal crypto rules has allowed major failures, including the collapse of FTX, while pushing innovation and businesses outside the United States.
The strongest criticism from Democrats focuses on the bill’s ethics section. Lawmakers argue that the current language does not adequately address concerns related to President Donald Trump’s cryptocurrency interests.
Democrats have pointed to Trump’s memecoin launch before his inauguration and his family’s involvement with World Liberty Financial. Financial disclosures released earlier showed that Trump earned millions of dollars connected to the project.
Under the current draft, public officials and their spouses are prohibited from issuing or sponsoring digital assets. However, the restrictions do not apply to other family members. The proposal also gives enforcement authority to the U.S. Department of Justice, while the ethics rules would automatically expire in January 2029.
Several Democratic senators have stated they cannot support the bill unless stronger ethics protections are added.
Senator Angela Alsobrooks said the legislation falls short in several important areas, including ethics, consumer protection, conflicts of interest, illicit finance, and market integrity. Senator Ruben Gallego, who previously supported the bill in committee, also said he would oppose the final version without tougher ethics language.
Other Democratic lawmakers, including Cory Booker, Catherine Cortez Masto, Elizabeth Warren, and Chris Murphy, have also expressed concerns. They argue that stronger restrictions are necessary to maintain public trust and prevent conflicts of interest.
Amanda Fischer, Policy Director and Chief Operating Officer at Better Markets, criticized the bill’s ethics provisions. She argued that the proposal would have little impact on Trump’s existing cryptocurrency holdings and questioned whether the current enforcement mechanism would be effective.
Critics believe the legislation should require stronger safeguards instead of relying on future legal enforcement.
Major U.S. banking organizations also voiced opposition to the latest version of the CLARITY Act. While they support clear digital asset regulations, they argue that the bill does not adequately protect traditional bank deposits.
Groups including the American Bankers Association, the Bank Policy Institute, and the Independent Community Bankers of America warned that stablecoin reward programs could encourage customers to move money away from banks. They believe this could reduce lending activity and affect the broader U.S. economy.
Cryptocurrency advocates disagree with the banking sector’s concerns. They argue that excessive restrictions would slow innovation and reduce competition in the growing digital asset market.
As debate continues, the future of the CLARITY Act will likely depend on whether lawmakers can reach bipartisan agreement on ethics rules while balancing innovation, consumer protection, and financial stability.
