
Bitcoin mining difficulty fell sharply by 10.09% over the weekend, marking the second-largest downward adjustment of 2026. This change gives surviving miners about 11% more Bitcoin per unit of hashrate, but overall mining remains unprofitable with BTC trading near $64,000.
The difficulty dropped from 138.96 trillion to 124.93 trillion at block height 953,568. This is the lowest difficulty level of 2026 and the lowest since July 2025, according to Galaxy Research.
This marks the 11th-largest negative adjustment in Bitcoin’s history and the third major drop of more than 5% this year.
The adjustment was triggered by a roughly 15% decline in Bitcoin’s price in June. Lower prices squeezed miner profits, causing many operators to shut down unprofitable machines. With less hashrate online, blocks took longer to mine (15.6 days instead of the usual 14 days), leading to the automatic downward retarget.
However, mining economics remain challenging. The estimated average production cost is around $84,300, while Bitcoin is trading near $63,780 — keeping most operations underwater.
This is the second-biggest cut of the year after an 11.16% drop in February. A 7.76% reduction also occurred in March. While the February drop was partly due to winter storms, the June adjustment reflects price weakness and miners shifting power toward AI and high-performance computing.
Block times have now returned to the normal 10-minute average. The next difficulty adjustment (expected around June 27) is projected to be nearly flat at -0.8%.
The difficulty reduction helps miners with newer, efficient equipment. However, higher-cost operations continue to face pressure. Future difficulty trends will depend on Bitcoin’s price movement. A strong price recovery could bring idled machines back online, while prolonged weakness or more shifts to AI may keep hashrate lower.
The 10% difficulty drop provides some relief to Bitcoin miners amid low prices, but the industry still faces significant economic challenges in 2026. The adjustment highlights the ongoing stress in the mining sector driven by price volatility and competition from AI computing.
